Science Fiction Omnibus, edited by Groff Conklin – August, 1956 (1952) [Richard M. Powers]

Like A Treasury of Science Fiction, The Other Side of the Moon, and Worlds of Tomorrow, Berkley Book’s 1956 Science Fiction Omnibus is a diminutive paperback  derived from an earlier hardback of the same – in this case, similar – name.

And, it similarly features distinctive cover art by Richard Powers. 

In this case, make that v e r y distinctive, because of these four books, the cover of the Omnibus – while not as boldly colorful as that of the Treasury – distinctly presents objects (for lack of a better word!) that make the covert art immediately recognizable as a Powers composition.  Like the scene shown below: It shows an asymmetrical, weirdly bulging platform or space station, with flames sprouting from three odd rockets at the bottom.  It’s got a metallic sort of color.  And, like the floating thingy at the top of the page, it’s got a trapeze of wires attached to it. 

Other, similar, weirdly elongated, uneven, indefinable things with a metallic sheen are present elsewhere in the painting.  But, there’s no explanation as to what they are.  They just float through space, asking for your own explanation.

And, there’s a final emblematic touch: The only things that are clearly recognizable from “our” world are as diminutive as they are innocuous.  First, a tiny rocket stands on the floating platform.  Second, two human figures are nearby, but they’re so tiny as to be near-invisible.  Here, like in some of his other 50s paintings, Powers makes man negligible in the face of the unknown.

Take a look:

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Otherwise, like the other Berkley anthologies, the Omnibus contains a limited number – eleven of forty-three – of the stories in the (originally titled) Omnibus of Science Fiction.    

For the sake of completeness, here’s the rear cover.  Notice that the endorsements are from newspapers, rather than science-fiction or fantasy magazines?  I guess the idea is that praise from mainstream publications would have more cachet for a general audience than from pulp magazines.  

Of the stories in this volume, I’ve only read (or at least, I remember having read!) “A Subway Named Mobius” and “Kaleidescope”, while I’ve listened to two or three radio dramatizations of “The Color Out of Space”.  The first of the three is a well-written, entertaining, and light-but-not-necessarily-too-impactful tale typical of Astounding’s early 1950s content.  The second inspired the closing scene of Dan O’Bannon’s 1974 Dark Star, specifically here:

As for “The Color Out of Space”, well, what can one say?  Like much (all?) of Lovecraft’s work, crafting personalities and engaging in character development is largely irrelevant to Lovecraft’s purpose in creating mood and atmosphere; dread and wonder, in which the story, like “At The Mountains of Madness” (and so many other Lovecraft tales) is entirely successful.  

What’s in the book?

A Subway Named Mobius“, by A.J. Deutsch (from Astounding Science Fiction, December, 1950)

“The Color Out of Space”, by H.P. Lovecraft (from Best Supernatural Stories of H. P. Lovecraft, April, 1945; originally published in Amazing Stories, September, 1927)

“The Star Dummy”, by Anthony Boucher (from Fantastic, Fall, 1952)

“Homo Sol”, by Isaac Asimov (from Astounding Science Fiction, September, 1940

Kaleidoscope“, by Rat Bradbury (from Thrilling Wonder Stories, October, 1949)

“Plague”, by Murray Leinster (from Astounding Science Fiction, February, 1944)

“Test Piece”, by Eric Frank Russell (from Other Worlds Science Stories, March, 1951)

“Spectator Sport”, by John D. MacDonald (from Thrilling Wonder Stories, February, 1950)

“The Weapon”, by Frederic Brown (from Astounding Science Fiction, April, 1951)

“History Lesson”, by Arthur C. Clarke (from Startling Stories, May, 1949)

“Instinct”, by Lester del Rey (from Astounding Science Fiction, January, 1952)

A reference or two…

Science Fiction Omnibus (August, 1956), at…

Internet Speculative Fiction Database

Omnibus of Science Fiction (1952), at…

Internet Speculative Fiction Database

Groff Conklin, at…

Internet Speculative Fiction Database

Wikipedia

Worlds of Tomorrow, Edited by August Derleth – October, 1958 (1953) [Richard M. Powers]

Unlike The Other Side of The Moon (1959) and A Treasury of Science Fiction (July, 1957), two late 1950s science-fiction anthologies published by Berkley Books, August Derleth’s 1958 Worlds of Tomorrow takes a different approach to cover art.  Rather than a single illustration spanning the entirety of the book’s cover, Richard Powers’ three compositions – small, larger, and largest – are situated in the cover’s corners, leaving much room free for the book’s title, the names of story authors, and, August Derleth, the editor. 

Why did Berkley choose this approach to cover design?  (I have no idea.)  Perhaps Berkley sought a diversion from a routine single-image cover art format, with multiple scenes suggesting multiple stories.  Or, maybe artistic compositions of different sizes implied the idea of windows looking upon different themes and ideas.  Or, maybe it was just a random whim.  (I have no idea.) 

Regardless, even two of these diminutive paintings (okay, there’s a really tiny third, but we’ll ignore that) have the hallmarks of Richard Powers’ 1950s illustrations.  The largest depicts a city set within brightly colored desert dunes, underneath a sky that ranges from white to orange to gray to black.  Two enigmatic figures stand upon a rocky foreground.  One’s human (okay, it looks human), and the other…  Well, it looks like a stylized representation of a human head and shoulders, but it’s hard tell for sure.  (Maybe it’s supposed to be hard to tell.)

And, one of Powers’ wirey biomechanical objects floats nearby.

As for another painting – the small one, at the upper left?  It looks like Jupiter, with a nicely asymmetrical spaceship passing by, a feature in many of Powers’ ’50s paintings. 

As far as the book’s contents go, the stories – nine of the nineteen that featured in Pellegrini & Cudahy’s March, 1953 hardback edition of the same title – span the mid-thirties through the early fifties, with most from the latter time range.  Like the other two books, they’re representative of the Golden Age of Science Fiction, but certainly not the era’s most impactful stories.  Of these stories, I’ve only read Fritz Leiber’s “The Enchanted Forest”, a tale not too spectacular but still entertaining, thought-provoking, are nicely done.  

As for the book’s title – Worlds of Tomorrow?  It’s unrelated to the pulp magazine by that name, which commenced publication in April of 1963.  Then again, was the magazine’s title inspired by the title of the 1953 hardback, or, this 1959 paperback?

(I have no idea.)

Inside What Resides?

“The Dead Planet”, by Edmond Hamilton (from Startling Stories, Spring, 1946)

“McIlvaine’s Star”, by Tex Harrigan (August Derleth) (from If, July, 1952)

“The Great Cold”, by Frank Belknap Long (from Astounding Stories, February, 1935)

“The Fires Within”, by Arthur C. Clarke (from Fantasy No. 3, August, 1947)

“Brothers Beyond the Void”, by Paul W. Fairman (from Fantastic Adventures, March, 1952)

“The Gentleman Is an Epwa”, by Carl Jacobi (specifically for this book)

“The Enchanted Forest”, by Fritz Leiber (from Astounding Science Fiction, October, 1950)

“The Business, As Usual”, by Mack Reynolds (from The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction, June, 1952)

“The Martian and the Moron”, by Theodore Sturgeon (from Weird Tales, March, 1949)

“Null-P”, by William Tenn (from Worlds Beyond, January, 1951)

A look closer…

A reference or two…

Worlds of Tomorrow, at…

March 1953 Hardback, at Internet Speculative Fiction Database

Berkley 1958 Paperback, at Internet Speculative Fiction Database

August Derleth (August William Derleth), at…

Internet Speculative Fiction Database

Wikipedia