Worlds of Tomorrow, Edited by August Derleth – October, 1958 (1953) [Richard M. Powers]

Unlike The Other Side of The Moon (1959) and A Treasury of Science Fiction (July, 1957), two late 1950s science-fiction anthologies published by Berkley Books, August Derleth’s 1958 Worlds of Tomorrow takes a different approach to cover art.  Rather than a single illustration spanning the entirety of the book’s cover, Richard Powers’ three compositions – small, larger, and largest – are situated in the cover’s corners, leaving much room free for the book’s title, the names of story authors, and, August Derleth, the editor. 

Why did Berkley choose this approach to cover design?  (I have no idea.)  Perhaps Berkley sought a diversion from a routine single-image cover art format, with multiple scenes suggesting multiple stories.  Or, maybe artistic compositions of different sizes implied the idea of windows looking upon different themes and ideas.  Or, maybe it was just a random whim.  (I have no idea.) 

Regardless, even two of these diminutive paintings (okay, there’s a really tiny third, but we’ll ignore that) have the hallmarks of Richard Powers’ 1950s illustrations.  The largest depicts a city set within brightly colored desert dunes, underneath a sky that ranges from white to orange to gray to black.  Two enigmatic figures stand upon a rocky foreground.  One’s human (okay, it looks human), and the other…  Well, it looks like a stylized representation of a human head and shoulders, but it’s hard tell for sure.  (Maybe it’s supposed to be hard to tell.)

And, one of Powers’ wirey biomechanical objects floats nearby.

As for another painting – the small one, at the upper left?  It looks like Jupiter, with a nicely asymmetrical spaceship passing by, a feature in many of Powers’ ’50s paintings. 

As far as the book’s contents go, the stories – nine of the nineteen that featured in Pellegrini & Cudahy’s March, 1953 hardback edition of the same title – span the mid-thirties through the early fifties, with most from the latter time range.  Like the other two books, they’re representative of the Golden Age of Science Fiction, but certainly not the era’s most impactful stories.  Of these stories, I’ve only read Fritz Leiber’s “The Enchanted Forest”, a tale not too spectacular but still entertaining, thought-provoking, are nicely done.  

As for the book’s title – Worlds of Tomorrow?  It’s unrelated to the pulp magazine by that name, which commenced publication in April of 1963.  Then again, was the magazine’s title inspired by the title of the 1953 hardback, or, this 1959 paperback?

(I have no idea.)

Inside What Resides?

“The Dead Planet”, by Edmond Hamilton (from Startling Stories, Spring, 1946)

“McIlvaine’s Star”, by Tex Harrigan (August Derleth) (from If, July, 1952)

“The Great Cold”, by Frank Belknap Long (from Astounding Stories, February, 1935)

“The Fires Within”, by Arthur C. Clarke (from Fantasy No. 3, August, 1947)

“Brothers Beyond the Void”, by Paul W. Fairman (from Fantastic Adventures, March, 1952)

“The Gentleman Is an Epwa”, by Carl Jacobi (specifically for this book)

“The Enchanted Forest”, by Fritz Leiber (from Astounding Science Fiction, October, 1950)

“The Business, As Usual”, by Mack Reynolds (from The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction, June, 1952)

“The Martian and the Moron”, by Theodore Sturgeon (from Weird Tales, March, 1949)

“Null-P”, by William Tenn (from Worlds Beyond, January, 1951)

A look closer…

A reference or two…

Worlds of Tomorrow, at…

March 1953 Hardback, at Internet Speculative Fiction Database

Berkley 1958 Paperback, at Internet Speculative Fiction Database

August Derleth (August William Derleth), at…

Internet Speculative Fiction Database

Wikipedia

The Other Side of The Moon, Edited by August Derleth – June, 1959 (1949) [Richard M. Powers]

Richard Powers’ 1950s science fiction cover art has qualities that it as distinctive as it is striking.

Its brilliant colors. 

Its reduction of the human form to miniscule proportions relative to other features or objects in any given scene. 

Its depiction of machines in forms that seem organic, and – in the same painting – biological forms that have been rendered metallic and artificial. 

Its air of mystery and ambiguity.  

Its uncertain symbolism.

And, yet…

Some Powers’ covers are conventional and straightforward – if not near literal – in style.  Like this one, for August Derleth’s 1959 The Other Side of the Moon (Berkley Edition), adapted from the 1949 Pellegrini & Cudahy anthology by the same name.  Here, Powers’ cover art is inspired by the book’s very title. 

Appropriately and simply, Powers shows us…  Uh…  Well…  The other side, of a moon.  Earth’s moon, to be specific. 

Take a closer look.

Two spheres are suspended within a violet and starless sky:  A cloudless, silvery gray planet in the distance – the earth; in the foreground (taking up most of the cover!) a black globe tinged in olive, with a cratered rim:  The moon; the earth’s moon.  The far side of the moon.    

And in front of the moon are two stylized spaceships, and, three astronauts floating in space.  

By far, it’s not Powers’ strongest or most imaginative painting.  But it works, helped along by the contrast of the sky’s purple against the red background to the book’s title. 

Oh, yes… 

As for the book’s content!…

Most of the stories in this paperback edition, as well as a few of the other ten in the original 1949 hardback, are from the Golden Age of Science Fiction.  Of the titles listed below, I’ve only read (and that, back in 1983!) A.E. van Vogt’s, “The Monster”, from the August, 1948 issue of Astounding.  This was specifically in Volume 10 – covering 1948 – of Isaac Asimov and Martin H. Greenberg’s multi-year anthology, Isaac Asimov Presents the Great SF Stories.  While not the most profound or impactful story, I enjoyed that tale, as I enjoyed most (all?) of Van Vogt’s early and Golden Age writings.  

Inside We Find:

“Resurrection”, by A.E. van Vogt (variant of “The Monster”, from Astounding Science Fiction, August, 1948)

“Original Sin”, by S. Fowler Wright (from The Witchfinder, 1946)

“Spiro”, by Eric Frank Russell (variant of “I, Spy”, from Tales of Wonder, #12, October, 1940)

“Memorial”, by Theodore Sturgeon (from Astounding Science Fiction, April, 1946)

“The Thing on Outer Shoal”, by P. Schuyler Miller (from Astounding Science Fiction, September, 1947)

“The Devil of East Lupton, Vermont”, by Murray Leinster (William Fitzgerald Jenkins) (from Thrilling Wonder Stories, August, 1948)

“Conquerors’ Isle”, by Nelson S. Bond (from Mr. Mergenthwirker’s Lobblies and Other Fantastic Tales, 1946)

“Something from Above”, by Donald Wandrei (from Weird Tales, December, 1930)

“Symbiosis”, by Murray Leinster (William Fitzgerald Jenkins) (from Collier’s, June 14, 1947)

“The Cure”, by Lewis Padgett (Henry Kuttner and Catherine L. Moore) (from Astounding Science Fiction, May, 1946)

A reference or two…

The Other Side of the Moon, at…

March, 1949 Hardback, at Internet Speculative Fiction Database

Berkley 1956 Paperback, at Internet Speculative Fiction Database

August Derleth (August William Derleth), at…

Internet Speculative Fiction Database

Wikipedia